Publication

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Reading a Site Through Its Water

Marco Reyes, Suyin Park

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Understory Field Notes

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8 min

A silt line and shallow puddle on damp ground after rain, marking where water collected.
A silt line and shallow puddle on damp ground after rain, marking where water collected.

Every site already has a design in it, written by water. Our first task is to read it.

Walk it in the rain

Nothing replaces standing on a site during a downpour. Puddles, silt lines and the small deltas at the base of slopes show you exactly where water goes, in an afternoon, for free.

Read the plants

Sedges, rushes and willows mark wet ground long after a dry summer. A weed survey is a moisture map if you know the species.

Look for the old lines

Historic maps, street names and odd kinks in property boundaries often trace a creek that was buried a century ago. Water tends to return to those lines during storms.

Model last, not first

Hydraulic modelling is essential for sizing, but it answers the questions you ask it. The three methods above are what tell you which questions matter.

On our water square and cloudburst projects, this sequence changed the design each time: less pipe, more surface, and landforms that follow what the site was already doing.

Studio

18 Marsh Wharf, Third Floor · New York, NY 10013

Currently

Late summer. Seed heads forming on the Newtown Creek marsh.

© 2026 Understory Landscape Studio

Studio

18 Marsh Wharf, Third Floor · New York, NY 10013

Currently

Late summer. Seed heads forming on the Newtown Creek marsh.

© 2026 Understory Landscape Studio

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